|
Central Saint Martins College of Art and Design (often abbreviated as Central Saint (St.) Martins, Saint (St.) Martins or CSM) is a constituent college of the University of the Arts London and is widely regarded as one of the world's leading art and design institutions.[1]
Profile
Central Saint Martins College of Art and Design was formed in 1989 from the merger of Central School of Art and Design (1896) and Saint Martins School of Art (1854). Central Saint Martins became a constituent College of the London Institute in 1986, a federal body formed by the Inner London Education Authority to bring together London's art, design, fashion and media schools into a collegiate structure for administrative purposes. The London Institute was granted University status and was renamed University of the Arts London in 2004. The Drama Centre London (1963) and the Byam Shaw School of Art (1910) joined Central Saint Martins in 1999 and 2003 as integral schools, maintaining their individual titles and teaching approaches. Central Saint Martins is currently collaborating with the London Studio Centre to develop new courses in dance and related disciplines.[2]
Central Saint Martins remains one of London's most revered art and design institutions, producing some of the most important artists, designers and performers over the last 150 years and has developed an internationally recognized research profile as rated in the Research Assessment Exercise in 2001.[3] The Queen's Anniversary Prize was awarded to Central Saint Martins for its significant contributions to the UK fashion industry and for nurturing the creativity of students in 1998.[4] Central Saint Martins also attained Skillset Media Academy status in 2007, recognizing the achievements in the area of media and interactive design.[5]
Central Saint Martins establishes links between artistic practice leading to research projects and employs graduates onto national and international design consultancy schemes through its Innovation Centre and Design Laboratory. Central Saint Martins has become one of the largest providers of art and design education in the world [6] and has registered museum status for its historical and contemporary collections.[7]
In recent years, lack of funding, insufficient resources, and lack of training from qualified tutors have made it the college with the lowest satisfaction levels in the country. Most students leaving the Graphic Design BA lack the most basic technical skills to make them employable. Students get very little tuition or feedback, sometimes once a fortnight and are only in college for about 6 months out of every year, as facilites are sublet for short courses for one of every three months. Students enrolled on full-time BA's are banned from using facilities for 6 months out of every year.
History
Central School of Art and Design
The Central School of Art and Design, formerly the Central School of Arts and Crafts, was established by the London County Council in 1896 to provide specialist art teaching for workers in the craft industries. The school was intended to be a centre at which art scholars and students could be brought under the influence of established artists and employers. The aim was a direct outcome of the Arts and Crafts movement sponsored by William Morris and John Ruskin. The Royal Female School of Art, founded in 1842, was transferred to the London County Council and was incorporated into the Central School of Art and Design in 1908. The architect, educationalist and conservationist William Lethaby was a key figure in the foundation of the school and was appointed joint principal with George Frampton from 1896 to 1911. Under Lethaby the Central School of Art and Design was innovatory in both its educational objectives and teaching methods. The majority of teachers were successful practitioners of their crafts, and provided the school with a variety of practical skills and valuable contacts with the creative industries.[8]
Saint Martins School of Art
The Saint Martins School of Art was established in 1854 and was founded by the parochial authorities of St Martin-in-the-Fields. The vicar, Reverend M McKenzie, and others were concerned that industrial education should be developed and allied to the general education already provided by Church schools. Art education was intended to form part of this industrial instruction for apprentices. The school became independent of the parish in 1859. The school was recognised by the Technical Education Board of London County Council in 1894 and became part of the development of technical education taking place in London and Britain. The school became firmly established as one of the major fine art and commercial art schools, producing many well-known artists of the era.[9]
The Gilbert-Garret Competition for Sketching Clubs was started in 1870 at Saint Martins School of Art, during Mr. John Parker's term as headmaster, and was named after its first president, Sir John Gilbert. [10]
Drama Centre London
-
The Drama Centre London was founded in 1963 by a breakaway group of teachers and students from the Central School of Speech and Drama, led by John Blatchley, Yat Malmgren and Christopher Fettes. The school is a member of the Conference of Drama Schools[11] and its undergraduate Acting course is accredited by the National Council for Drama Training.[12] The Drama Centre London merged with Central Saint Martins in 1999.
Byam Shaw School of Art
The Byam Shaw School of Art, founded by the artists John Byam Shaw and Vicat Cole in 1910 as a school of drawing and painting merged with Central Saint Martins in 2003.
Schools and location
Central Saint Martins comprises five schools:
- School of Art
- School of Fashion & Textiles
- School of Graphic & Industrial Design
- Drama Centre London
- Byam Shaw School of Art
The schools are based in central London with sites situated at Holborn, Soho, Clerkenwell and Archway.[13]
Kings Cross
Central Saint Martins has revealed plans to move to a purpose built complex at Kings Cross in 2011. The move will create one college site thereby unifying the five schools at one location. The new building will have considerably less floor space despite being outside Central London.[14]
Showcase
[] Gallery
Central Saint Martins houses the Lethaby Gallery and the Window Gallery that collectively exhibit historical and contemporary collections. Established in 1896, the galleries include books, prints and original works of art and design. The College has an active policy of collecting contemporary work by its staff, students and alumni. The College also does research, produces publications and curates exhibitions based on the collections it holds.
Cochrane Theatre
-
The Cochrane Theatre is a receiving and producing theatre that aims to present all aspects of the performing arts within a proscenium arch. The theatre is situated next to the College's Southampton Row campus in Holborn. The theatre largely serves as a performing platform for students and alumni of the Drama Centre London.
Affiliations
Central Saint Martins is a constituent college of the University of the Arts London, with Camberwell College of Arts, Chelsea College of Art and Design, London College of Communication, London College of Fashion and Wimbledon College of Art.
Exchange
Central Saint Martins has exchange links with the Parsons The New School for Design in New York City, USA and the Bunka Fashion College in Tokyo, Japan.
Notable Alumni
See also Category:Alumni of the Central Saint Martins College of Art and Design
Former students and staff include:
- Norman Ackroyd (Printmaker)
- Sade Adu (Singer)
- L. Bruce Archer (Engineer and Research Professor)
- Michael "Atters" Attree (Satirist)
- Frank Auerbach (Architectural Critic and Writer)
- Reyner Banham (Architectural Critic and Writer)
- Faris Badwan (Lead Singer of The Horrors)
- Jeff Banks (Designer and Presenter of the BBC's The Clothes Show)
- Jonathan Barnbrook (Graphic Design, Former Art Director of Adbusters magazine)
- Lionel Bart (Composer)
- Cressida Bell (Textile Designer)
- John Berger (Art Critic, Novelist, Painter and Author)
- Paul Bettany (Actor)
- Peter Blake (Artist)
- Sandra Blow (Painter)
- Stephen Billington (Actor)
- Pierce Brosnan (Actor)
- Maria Bjornson (Theatre Designer)
- Hamish Bowles (Fashion Journalist and Editor for American Vogue)
- Jason Brooks (Illustrator, known for his work with Hed Kandi)
- Derek Boshier (Painter)
- John Burningham (Children's Author and Illustrator)
- A. S. Byatt (Author)
- Simon Callow (Actor)
- Mel Calman (Cartoonist)
- Michael Cardew (Ceramics)
- Anthony Caro (Sculptor)
- Hussein Chalayan (Fashion Designer and Creative Director for Puma.)
- Bryan Charnley (Artist)
- David E. Carter (Graphic Designer)
- Billy Childish (Painter, Writer, Musician)
- Michael Chow (Restaurateur, Interior Designer, and Part Time Actor)
- Jarvis Cocker, (Lead Vocalist of Pulp)
- Bernald Cohen (Painter)
- Cecil Collins (Artist)
- Matthew Collings (British Art Critic and Broadcaster)
- Terence Conran (Designer, Retailer and Restaurateur)
- John Copnall (Abstract expressionist & teacher)
- Jack Coutu (Printmaker and Sculptor)
- Alan Davie (Painter and Musician)
- Richard Deacon (Sculptor and 1987 Turner Prize Winner.)
- Len Deighton (Author)
- Frances de la Tour (Actress)
- Sokari Douglas Camp (Artist)
- Braco Dimitrijevic (Artist)
- Peter Doig (Painter)
- Arthur Dooley (Sculptor)
- Mich Dulce (Fashion Designer)
- James Dyson (Industrial Design. CEO of Dyson)
- Ronald Ferns (Illustrator)
- Colin Firth (Actor and Writer)
- Rodney Fitch (Designer)
- Tara Fitzgerald (Actor)
- Barry Flanagan (Artist)
- Caryn Franklin (Presenter and former Editor of i-D magazine)
- Lucian Freud (Painter)
- Elisabeth Frink (Sculptor and Printmaker)
- Anthony Froshaug (Typographer)
- Rie Funakoshi (Singer)
- John Galliano (Fashion Designer and Creative Director for Dior.)
- Gilbert and George (Artists and 1986 Turner Prize Winner.)
- A. A. Gill (British Newspaper Columnist and Writer)
- Eric Gill (Sculptor, Typographer, Stonecutter and Printmaker)
- Anthony Gormley (Artist)
- Andrew Grassie (Artist)
|
- Christopher Kane (Fashion Designer)
- Annie Kevans (Artist)
- Tom Karen (Industrial Designer)
- Leon Kossoff (Painter)
- Sophia Kokosalaki (Fashion Designer)
- Dimitri Launder (Artist)
- Ben Lee (Art Director and Graphic Designer)
- Denys Lasdun (Architect)
- David Leland (Director, Screenwriter and Actor)
- Frank Leder (Fashion Designer)
- Mike Leigh (Film Director)
- Cathy Lomax (Artist and Gallery Director)
- Richard Long (Artist and 1989 Turner Prize Winner.)
- Glen Matlock (Bass Player for the Sex Pistols)
- Stella McCartney (Fashion Designer.)
- Helen McCrory (Actress)
- Bruce McLean (Performance Artist)
- Alexander McQueen (Fashion Designer.)
- Bernard Meninsky (Artist)
- John Minton (Artist)
- Bill Moggridge (Industrial Design and Faculty Member at Stanford University, Co-founder of IDEO)
- May Morris (Textile Designer)
- M.I.A. (Singer, Artist and Filmmaker)
- Alex Michon (Artist)
- John Napier (designer) (Tony Award Winning Set Designer)
- Paul Nash (War Artist)
- Navia Nguyen (Model)
- Winifred Nicholson (Painter)
- Adrian Noble (Artistic Director and former Chief Executive of the Royal Shakespeare Company)
- Bruce Oldfield (Fashion Designer)
- Joshua Oppenheimer (Film Director)
- Thérèse Oulton (Painter)
- Lawson Oyekan (Ceramic Sculptor)
- Rifat Ozbek, (Fashion Designer)
- Anita Pallenberg (Actress, Fashion Designer and Model)
- Victor Pasmore (Artist and Architect)
- Platon (Photographer)
- Eduardo Paolozzi (Artist)
- Mervyn Peake (Writer and Illustrator)
- Phoebe Philo (Fashion Designer Creative Director for Celine.)
- Zac Posen (Fashion Designer)
- Gareth Pugh (Fashion Designer)
- Stephen Pusey (Artist)
- Chris Redding (Visual Effects Artist)
- Philip Ridley (Painter, Writer, Filmmaker and Photographer)
- Diana Ross (Children's Author)
- Claudia Roden (Writer)
- Michael Rothenstein (Printmaker, Painter and Art Teacher)
- Faris Rotter (Musician, Singer and Illustrator)
- Gerald Scarfe (Cartoonist and Illustrator)
- Kissy Sell Out (Graphic Designer and DJ)
- Richard Seymour (Graphic & Industrial Design, President of D&AD)
- Jack Shepherd (Actor)
- Yinka Shonibare (Artist)
- John Simm (Actor)
- Posy Simmonds (Cartoonist)
- Marianne Straub (Textile Designer)
- Paul Simonon (Bass Guitar Player)
- Paul Smith (Fashion Designer)
- Ruskin Spear (Painter)
- John Standing (Actor)
- Vivian Stanshall (Musician and Writer)
- Joe Strummer (Musician)
- Afewerk Tekle (Artist)
- Mackenzie Thorpe (Artist)
- Mark Titchner (Artist and Turner Prize nominee)
- William G. Tucker (Sculptor)
- John Tunnard (Artist)
- Philip Turner (Author)
- Ronis Varlaam (Film Director and Painter)
- Keith Vaughan (Painter)
- Tom Vek (Musician and Graphic Designer)
- Lee Wagstaff (Artist)
- Polly Walker (Actress)
- Matthew Williamson (Fashion Designer.)
- Lambert Wilson (Actor)
- Penelope Wilton (Actress)
- Sebastian Winnett (Performance Artist)
- Cerith Wyn Evans (Artist, Sculptor and Filmmaker)
- Frances de la Tour (Actress)
- Emily Young (Sculptor)
- Barbara Yung Mei-ling (Actress)
- Philip Zec (Political Cartoonist)
|
Source [15]
References
- ^ "BusinessWeek: Best Design Schools in the World". Retrieved on 2008-07-30.
- ^ "London Studio Centre Collaboration (Official))". Retrieved on 2008-09-28.
- ^ "RAE (Official)". Retrieved on 2008-07-30.
- ^ "Queen's Anniversary Prize". Retrieved on 2008-07-30.
- ^ "Skillset Media Academy Status (Official))". Retrieved on 2008-07-30.
- ^ "CSM Largest (Official)". Retrieved on 2008-09-26.
- ^ "CSM History (Official)". Retrieved on 2008-07-30.
- ^ "Central School of Art and Design History". Retrieved on 2008-09-27.
- ^ "Saint Martins School of Art History". Retrieved on 2008-09-27.
- ^ Art School Exhibitions
- ^ "Conference of Drama Schools - Links to Member Schools". Retrieved on 2007-01-15.
- ^ "National Council for Drama Training - Accredited Course List". Retrieved on 2008-09-27.
- ^ "School Profiles (Official)". Retrieved on 2008-07-30.
- ^ "Kings Cross Move (Official)". Retrieved on 2008-07-30.
- ^ "Central Saint Martins Alumni". Retrieved on 2008-09-26.
External links
| |